Income Investing in a Low-Rate Environment

Something on our plate a lot this past year is finding yield on conservative investments. Over the last decade, many have become accustomed to generating 1.5 – 3% on generally conservative investments such as savings, money markets accounts, certificates of deposit (CDs), and low risk bonds. Since the 2020 correction, yields suddenly crashed and people sought returns on lower risk investments. This may be one reason the stock market has continued to grow as many investors have settled for dividend yields instead of low rates on their savings. Also, more cash and cash equivalents are in the market than ever before.

Fixed Annuities

Due to CD maturity rates at all time lows, we have provided more fixed annuities this year than ever before. Many fixed annuities are still offering 2.25 – 3.5% guarantees over a 3 to 5-year period. While this may not sound like much, CD rates dropped from almost 2% in 2020 to 0.3 – 0.5% recently. The second advantage they offer is tax-deferred growth rather than a 1099 on interest earned each year.

Bonds

What about the bond market? For the first time in nearly 40 years, the bond market overall was negative in 2021. Why is this the case? Interest rates began declining following the peak of the early 1980s (remember those absurd mortgage rates?) and have remained since, making bonds a safe way to de-risk a portfolio. Bond prices have an inverse correlation to interest rates. When interest rates decline, bond prices increase and vice versa.

In recent years, interest rates have bottomed out, and over the next decade or so, they may begin to normalize. When that happens, bond prices typically decline, which hasn’t been seen in many years. Many investors with bonds in their portfolio are beginning to see this underperformance, and from my estimation, will continue for the coming decade or more.

Bank notes

Another place to find yield outside of fixed annuities or stock dividends are structured bank notes. This is becoming a popular alternative investment for income yields. Investors can purchase market-linked CDs or notes tied to market indices, like the S&P 500, Dow Jones, or Nasdaq indices. Banks offer a certain percentage of downside principal protection and a certain percentage yield to hold the note, typically between 1-5 years. In many cases, this could be between 4 – 6% yield on moderately conservative options.

Bond alternatives

Lastly, we look at the fixed indexed annuity marketplace as a bond alternative. While most people think of annuities for income guarantees like a pension, the insurance marketplace has developed annuities to compete for conservative growth. In this case, investors need to look for no or low-cost fees and no caps on potential growth. These can completely protect investors’ principal and typically target a 4 – 6% growth rate in the long term, making it a good bond alternative in a rising interest rate environment. There are many options and factors in this space, so work with an independent advisor to sort through what’s in your best interest.

For a complimentary financial planning evaluation, reach out to Douglas Marion with Advanced Wealth Strategies, conveniently located in Cornelius at 19520 W. Catawba Avenue. Feel free to call or text (704) 765-3653 or email [email protected]. As fiduciaries, their independent firm will prioritize your best interests.

Douglas Marion

Douglas Marion manages Advanced Wealth Strategies. He meets with clients interested in investment management, income planning, and creative insurance services.

Investment Advisory Services offered through AlphaStar Capital Management, LLC., a SEC Registered Investment Adviser. AlphaStar Capital Management, LLC and Advanced Wealth Strategies, Inc. are independent entities. SEC registration does not constitute an endorsement of the firm by the Commission nor does it indicate that the advisor has attained a particular level or skill or ability. Insurance products and services are offered through Advanced Wealth Strategies by individually licensed and appointed agents in various jurisdictions.

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